NAME

Validate::SPF::Parser - SPF v1 parser implementation

VERSION

version 0.005

SYNOPSIS

    use Validate::SPF::Parser;

    $parser = Validate::SPF::Parser->new;
    $ast = $parser->parse( 'v=spf1 a include:_spf.example.com ~all' );

    unless ( $ast ) {
        # fail
        print "Error: " . $parser->error->{code} . ": " . $parser->error->{text} . "\n";
    }
    else {
        # ok
        ...
    }

METHODS

new

Creates an instance of SPF parser.

    my $parser = Validate::SPF::Parser->new;

parse

Builds an abstract syntax tree (AST) for given text representation of SPF.

    my $ast = $parser->parse( 'v=spf1 ~all' );

Returns an undef if error occured. See "error" for details.

raise_error

Raises a parser error.

    $parser->raise_error( $error_code, $context, @extra );
    $parser->raise_error( 'E_FOO', 'context line', qw( bar baz ) );

Arguments are:

$error_code

Error code. If code does not exist in error table it will be replaced with "E_DEFAULT".

$context

Context line.

@extra

Extra parameters for error text.

error

Returns last error occured as HashRef.

    $parser->error;

Here is an example

    {
       code    => "E_DEFAULT",
       text    => "Just error",
       context => "",
    }

ERROR HANDLING

The following errors might be returned.

E_SYNTAX

Syntax error. The marker pointed to errored token in context line. E.g.:

    {
        code    => "E_SYNTAX",
        context => "v=spf1 <*>exclude:foo.example.com  mx ~all",
        text    => "Syntax error near token 'exclude'",
    }

E_INVALID_VERSION

Returned in cases of version token does not equal spf1.

    {
        code    => "E_INVALID_VERSION",
        text    => "Invalid SPF version",
        context => "v=spf2",
    }

E_IPADDR_EXPECTED

Returned in cases of ip4 or ip6 token has been used without ip or network address.

    {
        code    => "E_IPADDR_EXPECTED",
        text    => "Expected ip or network address",
        context => "ip4",
    }

E_DOMAIN_EXPECTED

Returned in cases of exists or include token has been used without domain name.

    {
        code    => "E_DOMAIN_EXPECTED",
        text    => "Expected domain name",
        context => "exists",
    }

E_UNEXPECTED_BITMASK

Returned in cases of ptr or all token has been used with bitmask.

    {
        code    => "E_UNEXPECTED_BITMASK",
        text    => "Unexpected bitmask",
        context => "?ptr:foo.net/18",
    }

E_UNEXPECTED_IPADDR

Returned in cases of ptr or all token has been used with ip or network address.

    {
        code    => "E_UNEXPECTED_IPADDR",
        text    => "Unexpected ip address",
        context => "-ptr:127.0.0.1",
    }

E_UNEXPECTED_DOMAIN

Returned in cases of all token has been used with domain name.

    {
        code    => "E_UNEXPECTED_DOMAIN",
        text    => "Unexpected domain name",
        context => "-all:quux.com",
    }

E_DEFAULT

Default (last resort) error.

    {
       code    => "E_DEFAULT",
       text    => "Just error",
       context => "",
    }

BUILD PARSER

In cases of Parser.yp was modified you should re-build this module. Ensure you have Parse::Yapp distribution installed.

In root directory:

    $ yapp -s -m Validate::SPF::Parser -o lib/Validate/SPF/Parser.pm -t Parser.pm.skel Parser.yp

Ensure the lib/Validate/SPF/Parser.pm saved without tab symbols and has unix line endings.

SEE ALSO

Please see those modules/websites for more information related to this module.

• Validate::SPF

• Parse::Yapp

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://github.com/Wu-Wu/Validate-SPF/issues

When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.

AUTHOR

Anton Gerasimov <chim@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2014 by Anton Gerasimov.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.

cpanm Validate::SPF

perl -MCPAN -e shell
install Validate::SPF